Oxford, UK: The role of family environments in the lives of orphaned and vulnerable children was among the subjects explored by Alex Sam during his research presentation at the 7th Global Conference on Children and Youth in Oxford, United Kingdom.
The conference was held from 20 to 22 August 2026, bringing together professionals and researchers involved in children’s welfare, social work and youth development.
Alex Sam presented his paper, “Orphan Care Versus Family Care: An Ideological Study on Children in Orphanages and Foster Care vs Families,” as part of the international academic programme.
Associated with the International Leadership Development Centre, India, Alex Sam’s presentation examined the differences between institutional care, foster care and family-based environments.
The research also studies the representation of orphanhood in literature across different historical periods. It considers how stories about children without traditional families have influenced public understanding of orphan care.
Characters such as Oliver Twist, Jane Eyre, Huckleberry Finn and Harry Potter are discussed as examples of children experiencing life outside conventional family structures.
Through these literary examples, the research examines themes including emotional security, belonging, identity and support. It also considers how literary narratives can connect with contemporary discussions about child welfare and social policy.
Alex Sam’s presentation highlighted the importance of considering children’s emotional and developmental needs alongside physical care. The study encourages discussion about systems that can offer stability, supportive relationships and healthy environments for vulnerable children.
The researcher also stressed the importance of practical and evidence-based solutions. Strong family networks and community participation can be important components of effective child welfare systems.
Alex Sam’s educational background includes business administration and social work, while his research interests include social work, child welfare and family-based care.
The conference provided an opportunity for him to share his research with an international professional community and participate in discussions about the future of children’s care and protection.
His Oxford presentation represents a significant professional achievement and adds his research perspective to global conversations concerning orphanhood and family-based care.
Keywords: Alex Sam, Family-Based Care, Orphan Care, Vulnerable Children, Child Welfare, Social Work, Foster Care, Oxford, Children and Youth, Family Support.
Photo Credit: Tanvi Kapoor
